Why Russell is right where he needs to be

The unwritten rules of contract negotiations in Formula 1 state that prize assets should be kept under lock and key. Yet one of the star performers of the 2025 season, George Russell, still doesn’t have a Mercedes contract in his pocket for next year. Even after crowning an impressive campaign to date with victory from pole position in the Canadian Grand Prix, he shrugged off suggestions there’s cause to worry, saying, “I’m not concerned at all about next year; I know I’m going to be on the grid,” but until he puts pen to paper the uncertainty about where remains.

That applies to Mercedes as much as Russell. While the 27-year-old has been on its books since the start of 2017, his situation means that he is obliged to evaluate opportunities elsewhere and there’s no lack of teams who would be interested even if there are few obvious vacancies for next year. Everything points to a new Mercedes deal, and soon, although the hesitation is all about Max Verstappen. Mercedes and team principal Toto Wolff have flirted with Verstappen for some time, and while there is even an outside chance the reigning world champion might force his way out of Red Bull the door will be kept open. With the chances of that receding, an extended stay for Russell seems likely.

“He’s been so long with us and he’s growing,” said Wolff after Russell’s Montreal win. “The steps he’s made from the young driver in Williams, then coming to Mercedes at a difficult time, being on par with Lewis [Hamilton] and then since Lewis left being clearly the leader of the team, it comes naturally. It’s not like there’s some politics. He’s just taken the place that he merits and deserves.

“The ambience in the team is great and we’ve agreed on some kind of timeline when we want to settle these things, with tripleheaders getting out of the way and one race after the other now in June and July. But we’re going to get there.”

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It’s a win-win situation for Mercedes. Signing Verstappen would be a no-brainer for any team given he is F1’s pre-eminent driver, single-handedly keeping Red Bull near the front, but it’s a long-shot at best and in Russell Mercedes already has an outstanding driver in place. Kimi Antonelli, who is producing a good but not yet great rookie campaign, is on a long-term deal, so it would be Russell who would be reluctantly sacrificed if a change were made. Given how much Mercedes has invested in him, it is almost for the best that Verstappen isn’t available as it would be a big call to sacrifice a driver you’ve developed, especially one operating at such a high level.

Russell’s rise to near the top of F1 has been one of sustained progress, starting with his early promising performances in an uncompetitive Williams in 2019 and rising to some dizzying peaks with the team – notably his amazing second place on the grid in the wet at Spa in his third season. While that farcical race-that-never-was means this is often overlooked, what was technically his first F1 podium finish in 2021 was fully deserved thanks to that sensational lap. He’d already served notice of his front-running credentials by all but winning the 2020 Sakhir Grand Prix on his one stand-in outing for Mercedes towards the end of his second season in F1. If anything, his promotion to Mercedes for his fourth year in 2022 came a year late. Russell would surely agree, given his arrival coincided with the Mercedes domination of F1 – winning 15 out of a potential 16 world championships over the previous eight seasons – ending.

That’s not to say that Russell was without jagged edges that needed rounding off dur ing his Williams stint. Like all inexperienced drivers, there were errors, most notoriously crashing under the safety car while on course for his first points at Imola in 2020 (dubbing it an “amateur mistake”) then wiping out Mercedes stablemate Valtteri Bottas at the same track a year later. That was a humbling lesson given his initial defiance gave way to apology, a climbdown beyond some less robust drivers mentally.

The tendency to make errors carried over into his Mercedes career. He made a big impact by performing well compared to Hamilton in his first season in 2022, albeit while still on a steep learning curve in terms of being able to match his teammate’s tire management. There were mistakes too, including clashing with Mick Schumacher at Singapore – an incident that he largely evaded criticism for – but nothing too problematic. His crowning glory was in Brazil where he won both the sprint and the grand prix, the latter holding off Hamilton in the closing stages.

Russell’s upward curve wavered in 2023 as while he remained quick, the mistakes started to become a problem – an off during the Monaco Grand Prix, crashing in Canada, clipping the wall and firing himself into the barrier while third on the last lap in Singapore as he looked for a way past Lando Norris, and colliding with Verstappen in Las Vegas. By his own measure it was “a really scrappy, messy season.”

The pace has always been there, but in 2025 Russell has shown greater resilience under pressure too. James Sutton/Getty Images

Last year felt like a potential inflection point, either confirming Russell was a quick but erratic racer who could be relied upon to pick up occasional wins in the right machinery or showing he really had the ability to be a serial winner. He proved to be the latter, producing a strong season in which he comprehensively outperformed Hamilton in qualifying and raced well. Victories in Austria – fortunate given the late Norris/Verstappen crash but a reward for having locked down third place behind them in a car that could do no better – Las Vegas and on-the-road before his exclusion for the car being underweight at Spa were the result. In fact, Russell felt the Belgian Grand Prix “win” was his best, the consequence of a well-managed one-stopper that he pushed for.

But Russell’s calling card was his qualifying supremacy over Hamilton – on adjusted average 0.215% faster, which equates to 0.172s over an 80-second lap. In their first two years together the battle swung back and forth, but in 2024 Hamilton was dominated in qualifying in a way that had never happened before. While Russell accepts the driving style demanded of the current generation of ground effect cars played its part, he also stressed qualifying has long been a strength.

“My natural driving style has worked well in these cars,” he said at the end of the season. “But equally, my qualifying records against my teammates in the previous generation [of cars] were good, and in every category my qualifying records have been strong. So I don’t think there’s anything particular with this generation. But obviously Lewis has been my toughest teammate, so that’s why it’s been highlighted a bit more.”

Hamilton’s struggles have continued at Ferrari. His late-braking style and discomfort with too much high-speed rear instability are not compatible with ground effect cars that tend towards understeer into the slower corners and oversteer in the fast turns. Russell’s advantage is he’s a smooth driver who tends towards being earlier on the brakes to settle the car and therefore ensure the aerodynamic platform is well-balanced. He then combines that with enormous commitment in terms of entry speed. While early braking might sound conservative, it’s essential to manipulate the car on the brakes to get the front end into the corners and that’s a technique Verstappen and Charles Leclerc also quickly got on top of when the current ground effect cars were introduced in 2025.

So far this seas on, Russell has largely been untroubled by Antonelli – the exception being qualifying in Miami where in both the sprint and main sessions he struggled to get the tires in the window. That is an outlier given generally he has excelled on that score this year, getting startlingly close to pole position on a number of occasions before finally breaking through in Canada.

So what of the future? Irrespective of where he is in 2026 – and barring an unexpected driver market twist it will be Mercedes – his nascent battle with Verstappen is a fascinating one. He’s made his intent to defy F1’s top dog emphatically clear both on track and in what he says off it, most famously criticizing him for bullying other drivers. The duo has had a series of flare-ups, with the Qatar qualifying session when Russell, cleverly or cynically depending on your perspective, induced Verstappen into picking up penalty for impeding. That led to some harsh words from Verstappen after winning the race which Russell used as a reason to give him both barrels in very calculated media interviews in Abu Dhabi – the first with a small media group including RACER.

Verstappen gets in a lot of drivers’ heads, but could it be the other way around with Russell? Clive Rose/Getty Images

It’s an intriguing battle, one that has only been sporadic to date given the varying competitiveness of the Red Bull and Mercedes cars in recent years. Russell sees himself as a driver capable of standing up to Verstappen and beating him, laying down a series of markers he hopes will give him the upper hand if they do battle for a championship one day. While Verstappen will back himself to be quicker than Russell, he has shown signs of letting the Mercedes driver get to him. In Montreal, Russell made a quip after taking pole position about having more license penalty points to play with and Verstappen made it clear with what he said afterwards that he was fed up with references to being one point away from a one-race ban being triggered. Russell probably sees that as a win in the psychological battle.

Russell and Verstappen’s F1 fates are intertwined, but whatever the circumstances the duo appear destined one day to have a season where they regularly do battle on track – and current performance trends mean that could even be something the second half of 2025 has in store. It’s a tantalizing prospect as while Verstappen would be favorite, as he’s shown time and again that he’s one of the all-time greats, Russell has set himself up to be the driver who topples him.

The question now is whether Russell has the razor-sharp edge in terms of pace and racecraft to make good on this ambition. Whether he succeeds or fails, the battle could be F1 box office gold.